NeuroAffinity

ADHD Treatment

ADHD TREATMENT

One of the most common and effective treatments for ADHD is medication. ADHD medications work by influencing certain neurotransmitters in the brain that are involved in attention and impulse control. These medications can improve focus, attention, and concentration, while also reducing impulsive behaviours and enhancing organizational skills and time management. As a result, they can lead to increased productivity, which contributes to better academic and occupational performance.

It’s important to note that while medication may work for many, it might not be effective for everyone. Large studies indicate that up to 80% of adults with ADHD experience significant benefits from taking medication.

In the UK, the most commonly prescribed types of ADHD medication are stimulants, such as Elvanse (amphetamine) and Concerta (methylphenidate), as well as non-stimulant options. According to NICE guidelines, treatment typically begins with stimulant medication; however, this is not a strict rule, and treatment must be tailored to address the individual patient’s unique presentation and needs.

How do stimulants work?

Stimulants address the symptoms of ADHD through various mechanisms. Primarily, they increase dopamine levels in the brain, a neurotransmitter associated with pleasure, attention span, and motivation. By enhancing dopamine levels, stimulants can improve concentration and focus while reducing irritability and hyperactivity.

However, stimulants are classified as legally controlled substances due to their potential for misuse and addiction. Different individuals may react differently to various types of stimulants, making it essential for patients to be closely monitored by one of our ADHD specialists. This ensures that the correct medication and dosage are used for their specific condition.

Potential side effects of stimulant medication can include decreased appetite, weight loss, mood swings, and sleep disturbances. It is crucial for patients to communicate with their ADHD specialist and report any significant adverse side effects that occur regularly.

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How does non-stimulant medication work?

Non-stimulant ADHD medications typically require only once daily dosing, and can be advantageous for individuals who also struggle with depression, as some non-stimulants possess anti-depressive properties. One of the most commonly prescribed non-stimulants is Atomoxetine, often known as Strattera. This medication functions by increasing noradrenaline levels in the brain, which enhances message transmission and improves concentration and impulse control. Atomoxetine is usually prescribed when stimulants have been ruled out or found to be ineffective.

Possible side effects of non-stimulant ADHD medications can include decreased appetite, weight loss, and sleep disturbances. Similar to stimulant medications, it’s essential to reach out to your ADHD specialist if you experience any significant adverse side effects regularly from your non-stimulant medication.

Regular follow-up?

Regular appointments with your clinician are crucial for monitoring the effectiveness of your treatment and making any necessary adjustments. It’s important to remember that everyone is unique, and what works best will vary based on the individual’s symptoms, age, overall health, and personal response to medications and therapies. Additionally, it is recommended to maintain regular yearly follow-up appointments with healthcare professionals to ensure that the treatment plan remains effective and appropriate for your needs.

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Cost And Pricing of Your ADHD Medication

If you receive a positive diagnosis of ADHD and choose to start medication as part of your treatment plan, our clinicians can provide prescriptions and coordinate with our partner pharmacy to have the medication delivered directly to your home.

When considering medication, there are two separate expenses involved:

  • Medication Review Appointments
  • Cost of the Medication Itself

The fees for an Adult Medication Review Appointment are as follows:

Initial Medication Assessment

(45 mins)

£225

(Note: This does not include the cost and supply of the medication; see below for more information.)

Follow-Up Appointment

(30 mins)

£150

(Note: This does not include the cost and supply of the medication; see below for more information.)

Prescriptions Outside
of Appointments

£20/prescription

On average, the monthly cost of ADHD medication typically ranges from £100 to £200, depending on the manufacturer’s pricing.

Once you have stabilized and optimized your medication, our prescriber will write to your GP to request a shared care arrangement.

 

*Please note that if the Specialist Clinician considers your case to be complex during the assessment, they may need additional information or seek advice from the Consultant Psychiatrist. This could potentially delay your report beyond the standard 7 working days.

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